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Do Foreign Work Years Count: International Social Security Agreements

If you have lived or worked in Canada and another country, you may be eligible for pensions from both countries under a social security agreement. This article explains the basics and how to get more information.

What is a social security agreement?

A social security agreement is an international agreement between Canada and another country designed to coordinate pension programs for people who have lived or worked in both countries. Canada has signed such agreements with several countries offering comparable pension programs.

Who may be eligible?

According to the official website, if you have lived or worked in Canada and another country, or you are the survivor of such a person, you may be eligible for pensions from Canada and/or the other country under a social security agreement.

Requirements vary

The official site states: requirements under social security agreements vary from agreement to agreement, so it is important to check the details of the agreement that applies to you.

How to apply or get help?

  • Use the Benefits finder to see what you may qualify for.
  • Learn and plan for your retirement.
  • Apply for a CPP retirement pension.
  • Apply for an OAS pension.
  • Use My Service Canada Account.
  • Apply for direct deposit.
  • Update your personal information.

For more information on Canada's international social security agreements, contact us via the official page.

Official source

Official sources

Rules and fees change. Check the official pages below before you act — they are what this guide was written from.

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