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Lost Your Job: What to Do First

After losing your job, applying for EI promptly is key. This article summarizes official info on steps to take, including impacts on health benefits and child benefits.

Lost Your Job: What to Do First

After losing your job, the first thing to do is apply for Employment Insurance (EI) regular benefits, managed by Service Canada.

Apply for EI: Do It Quickly

The official page states: if you apply more than 4 weeks after your last day of work, you may lose benefits. So, apply online as soon as possible.

You'll need:

  • Social Insurance Number (SIN); if it starts with 9, proof of immigration status and work permit.
  • Parent's last name at birth.
  • Mailing and residential addresses with postal codes.
  • Banking info for direct deposit (institution, branch/transit number, account number).
  • Employment details for the past 52 weeks or since last claim (whichever is shorter): employer names, addresses, dates, reason for separation.
  • Your version of facts if you quit or were dismissed.
  • Dates (Sunday to Saturday) and earnings for your highest-paid weeks in the last 52 weeks.

You may need Records of Employment (ROEs); you can send them after applying.

How to Apply: Online

The online application takes about 1 hour. You can save and return within 72 hours; otherwise, it's deleted.

If You Applied in the Past Year

If you started a claim in the last 52 weeks and it still has payable weeks, your existing claim will be reactivated. In some cases, it may be better to cancel and start a new claim, but consider:

  • Must meet qualifying conditions.
  • Remaining weeks on old claim are lost.
  • 1-week unpaid waiting period.

If Reactivated, You May Need:

  • Salary for last week worked (before deductions), including tips and commissions.
  • Other amounts like vacation pay, severance, pension, pay in lieu of notice.

Direct Deposit

Sign up for direct deposit to get payments 2 business days after processing your report.

Health Benefits and Child Benefit?

Official info doesn't mention impacts on health cards or Canada Child Benefit. Check with relevant departments.

Official Source

Official sources

Rules and fees change. Check the official pages below before you act — they are what this guide was written from.

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